Monhegan is an island plantation in Lincoln County, incorporated on September 4, 1839 deriving its name from the Maliseet: the island or the out-to-sea island.
George Weymouth in 1605 claimed the island for King James I of England and named it St. George.
Attractive to artists since the late 19th century, its first draw was fish. After early European explorers passed by (Cabot in 1497, Weymouth and Champlain in 1605), the abundance of fish soon became apparent.
To this day, fishing (especially for lobster) remains a rewarding occupation for the island's residents. This, mixed with tourism and semi-resident artists, keeps the hearty population going.
The first good day after December 1st, when every local fisherman is ready, Trap Day marks the beginning of the six-month lobster season around the island. The motto: No one goes until everyone goes. Neighbors help neighbors with repairs, gear and loading. Even an illness for one means respectful waiting for all.
