Medford is a town in Piscataquis County, incorporated under the name Kilmarnock on January 31, 1824 from township T2 R7 NWP. The name was changed to Medford in 1856.
During the Depression from 1939 through 1945 the town deorganized, then organized briefly as a plantation, then deorganized again.
In 1957 it reincorporated as a town and remains one today.
Medford lies just east of Milo on the Piscataquis River.
